Natural Gas Heat Pumps

How Natural Gas Heat Pumps Work

Unlike traditional electric heat pumps, GHPs are powered primarily by natural gas, significantly lowering electricity demand while delivering year-round comfort.

  • A natural gas-powered engine drives the system’s compressor, replacing electric motors and reducing operating costs.
  • GHPs offer high efficiency in both heating and cooling modes.
  • They deliver reliable performance in extreme temperatures, making them especially effective during Philadelphia’s coldest months.

Key Benefits of GHPs

  • Grid Resiliency: With many Philadelphia buildings facing electrical capacity constraints, GHPs help free up grid demand by operating on natural gas—an alternative that supports system-wide reliability.
  • Lower Operating Costs: Natural gas typically costs less per BTU than electricity, providing long-term savings on energy bills.
  • Smaller Carbon Footprint: By consuming natural gas directly on-site, GHPs avoid the energy losses associated with electricity transmission and distribution.
  • All-Weather Performance: Unlike traditional electric heat pumps that lose efficiency in low temperatures, GHPs remain effective and efficient—even in freezing conditions.

Ideal Applications for GHPs

Natural Gas Heat Pumps are well-suited for:

  • Multifamily and commercial buildings with limited electrical capacity
  • Schools, hospitals, and offices seeking reliable, energy-efficient HVAC systems
  • Retrofit projects where upgrading electric infrastructure is cost-prohibitive
  • Businesses planning HVAC system upgrades with a focus on cost and performance

PGW is committed to helping customers explore GHP solutions that reduce energy costs, improve efficiency, and ease the load on Philadelphia’s electrical infrastructure.

GHP Handout